Understanding the Word "Abase"

Understanding the Word "Abase"

Pronunciation: /əˈbeɪs/

Homophones: None

Context and Meaning

Abase is a verb used in formal English. It means to behave in a way that makes oneself seem lower or less important. It often refers to reducing someone's self-esteem or dignity.

Examples

  1. He abased himself before the king, hoping for mercy.।
  2. She refused to abase herself by begging for a job.
  3. The manager abased the employee in front of the entire team.
  4. Don't abase yourself by accepting such unfair treatment.
  5. He was abased by the harsh criticism.

Parts of Speech

  • Verb: Abase

Cognate Words

  • Root Word: Base
  • Noun Form: Abasement ( Uncountable)
  • Verb Form: Abase , abases , abased, abased
  • Adjective Form: Abased (past participle form used as an adjective)

Related Phrases

  1. To abase oneself: To lower oneself in dignity or importance.
  2. Self-abasement: The act of belittling or degrading oneself.

Situations to Speak and Practice

  1. During a discussion on historical events: "During the Middle Ages, many serfs were forced to abase themselves before their lords."
  2. While talking about personal experiences: "I would never abase myself by working under such unfair conditions."
  3. In a conversation about workplace dynamics: "It's important to maintain your self-respect and not let anyone abase you."
  4. When discussing literature or films: "The protagonist abased himself to win the love of the heroine."
  5. In a debate about self-respect: "Self-abasement can lead to a loss of confidence and self-worth."

Synonyms

  • Humiliate
  • Degrade
  • Belittle
  • Demean
  • Lower

Antonyms

  • Elevate
  • Exalt
  • Praise
  • Honor
  • Respect

Interesting Information

  • The word "abase" comes from the Old French word "abaissier," meaning "to lower," which in turn comes from the Latin word "bassus," meaning "low."
  • Abase is often used in a more formal context, so it's not commonly heard in everyday conversation but more likely found in literary or historical discussions.
  • The concept of abasement can also be tied to various cultural and societal norms where showing humility or lowering oneself can sometimes be seen as virtuous or honorable, depending on the context.

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